今日的手术者似对费时、不适、且可造成某种程度创伤的无菌技术有趋于懈怠之势。其原因可能有二点:(1)医务工作者不自觉地认为,即使因疏忽而引起了细菌污染,也可借抗生素来消除感染。(2)妇科、产科或婴儿室中发生的严重感染,多半原自病人自身,很少与工作人员或外环境有关,因而备带口罩、帽子、刷手、消毒皮肤等措施无助于预防感染。这种情况要求我们重新估价 Today’s surgeons seem to be slacking off on time-consuming, uncomfortable, and aseptic techniques that can cause some degree of trauma. There are two possible reasons for this: (1) Medical practitioners unconsciously believe that antibiotics can be used to eliminate the infection even if the bacteria are inadvertently contaminated. (2) Severe infections in gynecology, obstetrics or infant rooms are mostly from the patients themselves and are rarely related to the staff or the external environment. Therefore, measures such as masks, hats, brush hands and disinfecting the skin are not helpful in preventing infection . This situation requires us to re-evaluate