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本文采用1997-2013年省际面板数据探究我国城镇居民消费的空间聚集性特征,并通过建立空间面板杜宾模型分析了区域金融发展对城镇居民消费的影响。实证结果发现:第一,我国城镇居民消费具有显著的正向空间相关性和明显的聚集效应;第二,本地区的金融发展程度对本地区的城镇居民消费的影响极其微弱;第三,邻居的金融发展对本地区城镇居民消费有抑制作用,这说明金融资源存在着竞争效应。
In this paper, we use the inter-provincial panel data from 1997 to 2013 to explore the spatial aggregation characteristics of urban residents in China and analyze the impact of regional financial development on urban residents’ consumption through the establishment of the spatial panel model. The empirical results show that: first, the consumption of urban residents in our country has significant positive spatial correlation and obvious agglomeration effect; secondly, the degree of financial development in this region has extremely weak influence on urban residents’ consumption in this region; thirdly, Financial development has an inhibitory effect on the consumption of urban residents in the region, indicating that there is a competitive effect on financial resources.