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与欧洲各国相比,荷兰是一个后起的西方强国,但是荷兰人凭着精明的经商头脑,使荷兰在16世纪末一跃而成为一个称霸全球的商业共和国。明朝万历29年,也就是17世纪的第一年(公元1601年),荷兰的商船首次来到了广州,要求与中国通商,然而未得到明朝政府的允许。此后荷兰人曾两次占领澎湖列岛,明天启4年,明朝官兵夺回澎湖列岛。接着荷兰人又占领了台湾,直到民族英雄郑成功从台湾赶走了荷兰人,荷兰人的“武力通商”的办法才告结束。荷兰人从此时开始认识到用武力是不可能从中国获得想得到的利益。1656年,荷兰人又扬帆远航来到遥远的东方,这次荷兰人
The Netherlands was a rising Western power compared with other European countries. However, with a savvy business mindset, the Netherlands made the Netherlands jump into a global commercial republic in the 16th century. The 29th year of the Ming Dynasty, that is, the first year of the 17th century (AD 1601), the first time a merchant ship in the Netherlands came to Guangzhou asking for business with China, but without the permission of the Ming government. Since then, the Dutch have occupied the Penghu Islands twice and will open for four years tomorrow. The Ming dynasty officers and men recapture the Penghu Islands. Then the Dutch took over Taiwan again until the national hero Zheng Chenggong drove away the Dutch from Taiwan. The Dutch solution to the “arms exchange” ended. From this moment onwards, the Dutch people realized that using force it is impossible to obtain the desired benefits from China. In 1656, the Dutch sailed again to the far East, the Dutch