乡村口述史是围绕农村、农民而进行的口述史学研究。乡村口述史料的发掘不仅可以弥补县及县以下政府部门所藏文献资料的不足,还可以揭示出某些文献资料所不能记录的历史真相,使我们进一步了解历史的多维面相。但是乡村口述史的搜集、整理又是一项非常艰苦的工作,研究者必须具有克服困难的勇气、耐力与技巧。 Oral history of the village is the history of oral history around the countryside, farmers. The excavation of rural oral historical materials not only can make up for the shortage of the documents and materials hidden by the government departments below the county level, but also reveal the historical truths that some documents can not record and make us further understand the multidimensional aspects of history. However, the collection and collation of oral oral history in rural areas is a very difficult task. Researchers must have the courage, stamina and skill to overcome the difficulties.