在屈从中抗争——天津国民党政权覆亡前工商社团旧事

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天津工商社团历史悠久,在我国工商发展史上起过重要作用。1945年至1949年1月15日天津解放期间,国民党政权政治日益腐败、政令倒行逆施,各阶层矛盾冲突激烈复杂。天津商会、工业会及各行业公会等工商社团,一方面努力执行、自觉配合固民党政权的统治措施,另一方面,也并未完全屈服于政府的强权统治,进行了一些积极甚至顽强的抗争,特别是进入1947年6月后,爱国实业家李烛尘等主持的工业协会、工业会等组织,对国民党政权的反抗就更加大胆明显。天津工商社团的表现既体现了我国民族资产阶级在这一特殊历史时期中的立场和最终政治选择,也集中表现出我国近代新式工商社团保护会员利益、维护行业规范、协调政府关系和代行业发言等组织功能。 Tianjin Business Association has a long history and played an important role in the history of business development in our country. During the liberation of Tianjin from 1945 to January 15, 1949, the political deteriorating of the Kuomintang regime became increasingly corrupt and the government order was retrograde and the conflicts and conflicts among all walks of life were intense and complex. The chambers of commerce and trade such as the chamber of commerce in Tianjin, industrial associations and industry associations tried their best to implement and conscientiously cooperate with the governing measures of the Democratic New Party (MNC). On the other hand, they did not give in to the government’s dominance and carried out some positive and even tenacious After the protests and especially in June 1947, the industrial associations and industrial organizations presided over by the patriotic industrialists such as the Lee Candlewatter were more bold and conscientious toward the Kuomintang regime. The performance of Tianjin business community not only embodies the position and final political choice of our national bourgeoisie in this special historical period, but also shows in a concentrated manner the interests of our members in modern modern business associations, safeguarding industry norms, coordinating government relations and representing the industry Other organizational functions.
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