我们对26例晚期血吸虫病腹水患者的血浆和腹水作鲎试验,结果阳性者分别为4、3例,共7例,而细菌培养均为阴性。比较鲎试验阳性组与阴性组的临床表现和实验室检查结果,提示:(1)鲎试验阳性组病情较重,如发热两组分别为71.4%(5/7)、31.6%(6/19),难治性腹水分别为42.9%(3/7)与10.5% We tested the plasma and ascites of 26 patients with advanced schistosomiasis ascites, with a positive result of 4 and 3, respectively, in 7 cases, with bacterial cultures negative. Comparing the clinical manifestations and laboratory findings of the positive and negative test groups: (1) In the positive test group, the patients in the positive test group had a severe illness, for example, 71.4% (5/7) and 31.6% (6/19) respectively in the two groups ), Refractory ascites were 42.9% (3/7) and 10.5%