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清末赴日本学习及考察的中国人,分青年学生和官绅两大类。1905年以前,以南方两湖、江浙、广东、四川等数省的青年学生为主;1905年以后则以直隶为中心的体制内的官绅为主。二者在日本所关注和学习的内容不同,思想和行动有别;归国后的作用也存在差异。
The Chinese who went to Japan to study and study in the late Qing Dynasty were divided into two categories: young students and official gentry. Before 1905, the majority of young students were from Hunan, Hubei, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Guangdong and Sichuan provinces, and the gentry within Zhili as the center after 1905 dominated. The two concern and learn in Japan, different content, ideas and actions are different; the role of return there are differences.