一、问题的提出新一代信息技术与经济社会各领域的深度融合,引发了数据量的爆发式增长,使数据资源成为国家重要的战略资源和核心创新要素,数据驱动治理的新格局正在形成。电子商务作为互联网时代的主要经济模式,在电商经济中,平台作为链接网络消费者与经营者的有效中介,发挥着不可估量的枢纽作用。包括消费者和经营者在内的数据主体,每时每刻都 First, the issue of a new generation of information technology and economic and social integration in various fields, led to the explosive growth of data volume, making data resources become an important national strategic resources and core innovation factors, data-driven governance is emerging in a new situation. As the main economic model of the Internet era, e-commerce plays an inestimable pivotal role in the e-commerce economy as an effective intermediary between consumers and operators in the online market. Data subjects including consumers and operators, all the time