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劳动力作为最主要的生产投入要素之一,对我国经济增长做出了巨大贡献。经研究发现,第一产业实际劳动生产率呈上升趋势,第二、三产业实际劳动生产率几乎不变,说明其名义劳动生产率的提高几乎完全依靠物价的上涨。通过建立劳动生产率与经济增长关系的回归模型进行分析得出结论:我国第三产业劳动生产率对经济增长的推动作用最大,应加大对第三产业的投入,促进我国经济快速增长。
As one of the most important production inputs, the labor force has made great contributions to China’s economic growth. The study found that the actual labor productivity of the primary industry is on the rise, and the actual labor productivity of the secondary and tertiary industries is almost unchanged, indicating that the increase of nominal labor productivity relies almost entirely on the price rise. Through the regression model of establishing the relationship between labor productivity and economic growth, it is concluded that the labor productivity of the tertiary industry in our country plays the most important role in promoting economic growth. The investment in the tertiary industry should be increased to promote the rapid economic growth in China.