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目的探讨流动儿童免疫规划管理措施。方法对丹阳市城区流动儿童的建证率、≥12月龄儿童“七苗”基础免疫合格接种率进行描述性分析,并与常住儿童比较。结果流动儿童免疫规划管理建证率为67.08%,≥12月龄基础免疫疫苗接种率为29.74%,与常住儿童相比差异有统计学意义(χ2=445.70,P<0.01)。结论要结合医疗体制改革,建立满足城区流动儿童免疫规划需要的管理模式,不断提高流动儿童免疫接种工作质量。
Objective To explore the management of migrant children immunization program. Methods Descriptive rate of mobile children in Danyang city, basic immunocompetent rate of “seven seedlings” of> 12 months old children were analyzed descriptively and compared with that of resident children. Results The immunization planning and management rate of floating children was 67.08%. The basic immunization coverage rate of ≥ 12 months old was 29.74%, which was significantly different from that of the resident children (χ2 = 445.70, P <0.01). Conclusions It is necessary to establish a management model that meets the needs of migrant children immunization in urban areas in combination with the medical system reform so as to continuously improve the quality of immunization among migrant children.