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对国外少数族裔信息贫困成因及对策研究进行总结和归纳,发现其信息贫困主要由跨语言和跨文化障碍、信息需求的极端性和差异性、自身发展乏力、公共政策缺失等因素导致;通过公共政策干预、公共信息机构服务、跨语言系统或服务、信息媒介和文化产品传播、公益服务传播信息和信息技术等对策能够有效改善其信息贫困。在此基础上,今后可开展由国家主体、社会力量、信息机构、少数族裔共同参与和交互作用的多维信息减贫对策研究。
This paper summarizes and summarizes the causes and countermeasures of information poverty among ethnic minorities in foreign countries and finds that information poverty is mainly caused by such factors as cross-language and cross-cultural barriers, extremeness and diversity of information needs, lack of self-development and lack of public policies. Public policy interventions, public information agency services, cross-lingual systems or services, dissemination of information media and cultural products, and the dissemination of information and information technologies by public services can effectively improve their information poverty. On the basis of this, we can carry out multi-dimensional information on reducing poverty through joint participation and interaction of state actors, social forces, information agencies and ethnic minorities in the future.