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目的:比较分析新疆第四师七十六团1000名已婚妇女两癌筛查结果。方法:选取2011年6月-2013年9月新疆第四师七十六团的1000名已婚妇女作为两癌筛查对象,行妇科B超、乳腺B超、阴道分泌物细菌涂片及巴氏分级筛查宫颈癌及乳腺癌,分析患者民族分布情况及两癌筛查患病率。结果:筛查对象中患者以汉族为主,多见于乳腺增生,其次为慢性宫颈炎及阴道炎;乳腺癌筛查率为36.6/万,明显高于宫颈癌的22.0/万,差异比较有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:定期开展两癌筛查有助于降低已婚妇女宫颈癌及乳腺癌患病率,降低死亡率,进而保护妇女生命健康。
Objective: To comparatively analyze the screening results of two cancers of 1000 married women in the seventy-sixth delegation of Xinjiang Normal University. Methods: A total of 1000 married women from the seventy-sixth division in Xinjiang from June 2011 to September 2013 were selected as screening targets for two cancers. The patients underwent gynecological examination of B-, B-ultrasound, vaginal bacterial smear and ’S classification of cervical cancer and breast cancer screening, analysis of ethnic distribution of patients and the prevalence of cancer screening. Results: The screening patients were predominately Han patients, more common in breast hyperplasia, followed by chronic cervicitis and vaginitis; breast cancer screening rate was 36.6 / million, significantly higher than cervical cancer 22.0 / million, the difference was statistically significant Significance (P <0.05). Conclusion: Regular screening of two cancers helps to reduce the prevalence of cervical cancer and breast cancer in married women and reduce the mortality rate, thereby protecting the health and life of women.