近年来 ,一些发达国家开始将信息技术引入行政领域 ,正在构建一种新型的政府形态———电子政府 ,从而改变了传统社会中的政府行为范式 ,使行政管理现代化跨入了一个新的境界。美国政府的 14个部、6 2个独立的行政局、5 9个委员会 ,以及 6个准官办的局级机构早已全部上网 ,网上 In recent years, some developed countries have begun to introduce information technology into the administrative field and are constructing a new type of government --- e-government, thus changing the paradigm of government in traditional society and bringing the modernization of administrative administration into a new realm . The 14 departments of the U.S. government, 62 independent administrative boards, 59 committees, and 6 bureau-level bureau-level agencies have all been online, online