国家统计局日前发布的一项课题研究结果表明,中国的民间投资主要有七大热门投向。这七大投资热点包括:传统产业升级换代、高新技术、基础设施建设、发展县市经济、西部开发、城市化建设及支持国有企业改革。国家统计局的研究报告指出,民间投资要转变投资方式,加大对传统产业的技术改造力度,提高竞争力。民间投资要由粗放型的、以扩大生产规模为主的投资方式转变到集约型的、以提高技术含量为特点的投资方式上,促进产品、技术的升级换代,提高企业的竞争力,为民间投资的下一步发展打下基础。报告指出,有些起点高的民间投资企业已开始涉足高新技术产业,并作出了很大的成就,成为中国经济增长中一支不可忽视的力量。该报告认为,有意识引导民间资本进入风险投资领域,形成庞大的风险投资群,为高科技产业的发展提供充足的资金,为民间投资提供广泛的机会,是发展高新技术和民间投资双赢之举。研究报告指出,交通、通信、能源、电力、城市建设等基础设施由于投资数量大,建设周期长,进入门槛较高,民间投资的进入存在一定的困难,需要政府在各方面给予支持,如财政担保、企业债券、公共基金、特许权经营、BOT方式等。研究报告说,眼睛向内,充分发挥民间投资的作用,是发展地方经济的一个必然选择。县级单位地处城乡结合部,是联结中心城市和广大农村的纽带,农业资源丰富,人力充足,民间投资在农业产业化和农产品深加工方面将大有作为。要激发农民对农业生产的投资热情,鼓励农民个人或 National Bureau of Statistics recently released a study of the results show that China’s private investment has seven major hot spots. The seven investment hot spots include: upgrading of traditional industries, high technology and infrastructure construction, development of county economy, development of the western region, urbanization and support for the reform of state-owned enterprises. According to the report of the National Bureau of Statistics, private investment needs to change the mode of investment, increase the technological transformation of traditional industries and increase its competitiveness. Private investment should be transformed from extensive investment in the form of expanding production scale to intensive investment in the form of enhancement of technology content to promote the upgrading of products and technologies and to enhance the competitiveness of enterprises so that private The next step in the development of investment to lay the foundation. The report pointed out: Some non-governmental investment enterprises with a high starting point have started to engage in high-tech industries and made great achievements and become a force that can not be ignored in China’s economic growth. The report argues that consciously directing private capital into the field of venture capital and forming a huge venture capital group provides sufficient funds for the development of the hi-tech industry and provides a wide range of opportunities for private investment. This is a win-win move for the development of high-tech and private investment. The study pointed out that due to the large amount of investment, long construction period and high barriers to entry, the infrastructures such as transportation, communications, energy, electricity and urban construction have some difficulties in entering the private sector and require the support of the government in various fields such as finance Guarantees, corporate bonds, public funds, franchising, BOT methods and so on. The research report said that inward looking at the eyes of the people and giving full play to the role of private investment are an inevitable choice for developing the local economy. County-level units are located at the junction of urban and rural areas, is a link between the central city and the vast rural areas, rich in agricultural resources, adequate manpower, private investment in agricultural industrialization and deep processing of agricultural products will accomplish a great deal. We must stimulate farmers’ enthusiasm for investment in agricultural production and encourage farmers to personally or