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本文主要利用经济学的基本原理及方法——成本——收益以及博弈论,对职务犯罪的动机进行分析从而找到解决问题的最优方法。文章分为三部分:第一部分,问题的提出,该部分总述了职务犯罪日益增加的趋势及其严重的社会后果;第二部分,用经济学的成本、收益以及博弈论的方法分析了职务犯罪活动产生的原因即如果犯罪收益大于成本那么对于一个理性的人会选择犯罪,反之则情况相反;第三部分提出解决问题的方法及建议即提高犯罪的成本。
This paper mainly uses the basic principles of economics and methods - cost - income and game theory, to analyze the motivation of job-related crimes to find the best way to solve the problem. The article is divided into three parts: The first part, the question put forward, this part summarizes the increasing trend of job-related crimes and its serious social consequences; The second part analyzes the position by the cost of economics, income and game theory The reason for the criminal activity is that if a criminal proceeds outweigh the cost, then a rational person will choose to commit crimes, and vice versa; the third part proposes ways and suggestions to solve the problem, namely raising the cost of crime.