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1987年,邯郸地区大面积推行了以“公开竞争、招标承包”为特点的企业承包经营责任制。全区680家地、县工商企业,有650家实行了承包经营,承包面达96％。去年以来,这些企业都己陆续进入了二轮承包期。经历这次重大改革之后,下一步企业改革向哪里深化?如何进一步启动企业活力?一年的实践说明,地、县一层的中小企业,应把深化改革的着眼点聚集在促进企业发展上。推进改革的思路,应从着重考虑管理体制、分配制度、产权关系等属于生产关系方面的改革,转向侧重考虑生产力的构成,在促进生产要素的
In 1987, a large area in Handan implemented a contract responsibility system for enterprises under the principle of “open competition and tender contracting”. The region’s 680 prefectural and county industrial and commercial enterprises, 650 have implemented a contract operation, contracting surface of 96%. Since last year, these enterprises have gradually entered the second round of contract period. After this major reform, the next step to deepen the enterprise reform? How to further start the vitality of the enterprise? One year’s practice shows that the first floor of SMEs, should focus on deepening reform to promote enterprise development. The idea of pushing forward the reform should focus on reforming the management relations, the distribution system and the relations of property rights, which belong to the relations of production, and shift their emphasis to the composition of productive forces. In promoting the production factors