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晚清警察的设立是以国家职能为目的,社会服务职能是警察职能最外在的表现,但由于清政府统治处于风雨飘摇的状态,决定了广东警察职能的特殊性。文章对广东警察社会服务职能内容和作用进行阐述,并从人口控制和舆论控制的角度重点对广东警察的国家职能加以论述。
In the late Qing Dynasty, the establishment of the police was based on the state function, and the social service function was the most outward manifestation of the police function. However, due to the precarious state of the Qing government, the particularity of the police function in Guangdong was determined. The article elaborates the contents and functions of the social service function of police in Guangdong, and discusses the state functions of Guangdong police from the angle of population control and public opinion control.