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近年来头癣患者又有逐年增加的趋势,尤其是儿童患者。现将1989年11月至1990年11月我们接诊的53例儿童头癣病例报道如下。 1 临床资料 53例中,男性29例,女性24例。年龄1/2～13岁。农村患者38例,城镇15例。病程多在半年以内,最短者8～10天。53例临床上均可见红斑、丘疹、鳞屑、脱发及断发等典型皮损,皮损经光学显微镜及沙氏葡萄糖琼脂培养基培养鉴定均找到病原菌。其中黄癣3例、白癣30例、脓癣9例、黑点癣11例。6例伴有面、躯干部皮损者为黄癣伴发体癣3例,白癣伴发体癣3例。 2 真菌学检查 全部病例均取病变区毛发及鳞屑做光学显微镜检查及沙氏葡萄糖琼酯培养。其中44例
In recent years, patients with tinea capitis have increased year by year trend, especially in children. Now in November 1989 to November 1990 we admissions of 53 cases of children with tinea capitis reported below. 1 Clinical data 53 cases, 29 males and 24 females. Age 1/2 ~ 13 years old. 38 cases of rural patients, urban 15 cases. Duration of more than six months, the shortest of 8 to 10 days. In 53 cases, typical lesions such as erythema, papules, scales, hair loss and breakage were observed clinically. The lesions were identified by light microscopy and culture with Sabouraud dextrose agar. Of which 3 cases of yellow ringworm, white ringworm 30 cases, 9 cases of psoriasis, black spots ringworm 11 cases. 6 cases accompanied by facial and trunk lesions were found in 3 cases of ringworm with ringworm, ringworm in 3 cases of ringworm. 2 mycological examination All cases were taken lesions and scales of hair and light microscopy and Sharpening glucose agar culture. 44 cases of them