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目的:研究钼靶、超声及病理对乳腺癌的早期诊断、及早治疗的价值。材料与方法:2009年至2013年在我院经钼靶和B超检查一共发现乳腺肿块78例,住院后行手术治疗并做病理切片检查。结果:手术后病理诊断,浸润导管癌44例,乳腺导管癌14例,浸润小叶癌10例,髓样癌3例,原位癌2例,黏液腺癌2例,其他癌3例。结论:对于早期乳腺癌的诊断,钼靶、超声均为筛查和诊断乳腺癌的主要手段,两者联合应用更能提高乳腺癌的诊断准确率。
Objective: To study the early diagnosis and early treatment of breast cancer by mammography, sonography and pathology. Materials and Methods: A total of 78 cases of breast masses were found in our hospital from 2009 to 2013 by mammography and B-mode ultrasound. Surgical treatment and pathological examination were performed after hospitalization. Results: There were 44 cases of invasive ductal carcinoma, 14 cases of invasive ductal carcinoma, 10 cases of invasive lobular carcinoma, 3 cases of medullary carcinoma, 2 cases of carcinoma in situ, 2 cases of mucinous adenocarcinoma and 3 cases of other carcinomas. Conclusion: For the diagnosis of early breast cancer, both mammography and ultrasound are the main means of screening and diagnosing breast cancer. The combination of both can improve the diagnostic accuracy of breast cancer.