商业秘密是商业活动中所形成的具有经济利益的未公开信息,它具有秘密性、实用性、保密性等特 征,是市场竞争中不法侵害的对象之一。针对各种侵犯商业秘密的行为,商业秘密权利人应当采取一系列的 自我保护性措施加以防范,并充分运用行政、民事、刑事等法律手段,以切实有效地保护自己的商业秘密。 Trade secret is undisclosed information with economic benefits formed in commercial activities. It has the characteristics of confidentiality, practicability and confidentiality. It is one of the unlawful infringements in the market competition. In response to various violations of commercial secrets, commercial secret owners should take a series of self-protection measures to prevent them and make full use of administrative, civil, criminal and other legal means to effectively and effectively protect their trade secrets.