中国近代地质科学的开拓者———丁文江,虽以科学家闻名,但对于政治实抱有终身的兴趣。1919年初丁文江随同梁启超赴欧考察,巴黎和会上日本表现出的侵略野心引起了丁文江的注意。回国后,丁文江更加关注日本,愈加清醒地认识到日本侵略中国的野心。九一八事变后,日本步步紧逼,加紧侵华,面对着日本的侵略气焰,如何抗战?如何救亡图存?成为30年代知识分子考虑的焦点问题。科学家丁文江本着科学理性的态度,通过对中日两国实力的考察,提出了建立在国家实力和科学化人才基础上的长期抗日思想。 Ding Wenjiang, the pioneer of modern Chinese geology, is famous for his work as a scientist but has a lifelong interest in politics. At the beginning of 1919, Ding Wenjiang and Liang Qichao went to Europe for investigation. The aggressive ambition demonstrated by Japan at the Paris Peace Conference caused Ding Wenjiang’s attention. After returning to China, Ding Wenjiang paid more attention to Japan and became more aware of Japan’s ambition of invading China. After the September 18 Incident, Japan pressed harder and harder to step up its aggression against China. In the face of Japan’s arrogance of aggression, how did Japan fight the war? How to save the nation and save the nation? It became the focus of intellectuals’ consideration in the 1930s. In line with the attitude of scientific rationality, scientist Ding Wenjiang proposed the long-term anti-Japanese ideology based on the strength of state strength and scientific talent through the inspection of the strength of China and Japan.