城镇消防站的布局,一般是以消防队从接警起五分钟内到达责任区最远点为原则.依据这条一般原则,即可看出大多数乡、村居民不在消防队的责任区内,大都远离城市消防站.俗话说:“远水救不了近火”.当城镇消防队赶到乡、村救火时,往往都已成“燎原”之势或已全部化为灰烬.有时也因道路狭窄、缺水等原因,即使消防车赶到了,也难以发挥其威力.一场大火过后,对承受能力本来就很低的乡、村居民来说,无疑是当头一棒的打击.欲遏制乡、村重、特大火灾的发生,确实得需要认真地对待一番.窃以为,各地除了更进一步地加强公安消防队伍的正规建设,为公安消防队装备良好的灭火器材之外,最根本的办法就是提高广大乡村居民的灭火自救能力. The layout of urban fire station is generally based on the principle that the fire brigade arrives at the furthest point of the area of ​​responsibility within five minutes from the pick-up of a police station. According to this general principle, most of the township and village residents are not within the area of ​​responsibility of the fire brigade, Mostly far from the city fire station. As the saying goes: “far water can not save near fire.” When the town fire brigade rushed to the township, village fire, often have become “prairie fire” trend or have all been reduced to ashes. Narrow, water shortages and other reasons, even if the fire engines arrived, it is difficult to play its power.After a fire, the already low affordability of the township, village residents, is undoubtedly a blow to the blow .To curb townships, villages Heavy and big fires really need to be taken seriously.Strateful that in addition to further strengthening the formal construction of public security and firefighting teams around the well-equipped fire fighting equipment for public security and fire brigade, the most fundamental way is to improve The vast number of rural residents ability to fire self-help.