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用作防空武器性能鉴定与作战训练的目标模拟系统——空中靶标(简称空靶),在国外早已形成独立体系与系列。拖靶属空靶中的一种,是用有人机或无人机拖曳的空中威胁目标模拟系统。50年代,各国的拖靶基本上都是采用布袋靶和旗靶;50年代末以后,美、英和原联邦德国等国家十分重视流线型刚性(铝合金或兼有复合材料)拖靶的研制使用。流线型刚性拖靶的应用价值日益为众多国家所关注,它已成为当前世界上使用较广泛的一种空靶。
It is used as a target simulation system for air defense weapon performance appraisal and combat training - air target (referred to as empty target), and an independent system and series have long been formed in foreign countries. One of the drag targets is an aerial threat target simulation system towed with manned or unmanned aerial vehicles. In the 1950s, dragging targets of all countries basically adopted the bagging target and the flag target. After the late 1950s, the United States, Britain and the former Commonwealth Germany and other countries attached great importance to the research and development of streamlined rigid (aluminum alloy or composite materials) towing targets. The application value of the streamlined rigid drag target is increasingly concerned by many countries. It has become a widely used empty target in the world.