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由流感引起的呼吸道病毒性感染有时可并发细菌性肺炎、心肌炎及心包炎,这些并发症对于老年人特别危险,三价抗原流感灭活疫苗对这类病人有效,并且可根据每年出现的新病毒血清类型而调整疫苗的组成。疫苗的剐作用包括局部皮肤反应、全身中毒症状、过敏反应和多发性神经炎。本文报道1例在接种流感疫苗后发生心包炎的患者。患者为61岁男性,因发热及胸痛入院。入院前1周,患者曾接受舍有 A/曼谷/1/79/(H_3N_2)等数种流感病毒疫苗接种。体检:体温37.5℃,可闻心包摩擦音。实验室检查:血沉70mm/h,血红蛋白13.1g/dl,
Respiratory viral infections caused by the flu can sometimes be complicated by bacterial pneumonia, myocarditis and pericarditis, which are particularly dangerous to the elderly and that trivalent antigenic influenza inactivated vaccines are effective against such patients and can vary according to the annual occurrence of new viruses Serum type and adjust the composition of the vaccine. The palliative effects of the vaccine include topical skin reactions, systemic poisoning symptoms, allergic reactions and polyneuritis. This article reports one patient who had pericarditis after a flu shot. The patient, 61 years old, was admitted to hospital for fever and chest pain. One week prior to admission, the patient had been vaccinated against several influenza viruses including A / Bangkok / 1/79 / (H_3N_2). Physical examination: body temperature 37.5 ℃, can be heard pericardial rubbing sound. Laboratory tests: ESR 70mm / h, hemoglobin 13.1g / dl,