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一 1853年3月,太平军攻克南京以后,全国高涨的革命形势更奔向新的高峰。各族人民的反清起义在太平天国胜利的鼓舞下,此起彼应,遍及全国。捻军在河南、安徽、山东等省举起了抗清的义旗;天地会在江苏、湖南、江西、湖北、广东、福建等省燃起了反清的烈火;回、苗、徭、彝等少数民族在贵州、云南、广西等省酝酿着大规模的起义。革命的力量正在迅速地发展壮大起来。清朝的反动统治,这时已陷入严重的危机。政治上,它的王朝统一局面已经破裂;军事上,它的绿旗营兵被太平军打得落花流
In March 1853, after the Taipings captured Nanjing, the soaring revolutionary situation in the entire country went even further to new heights. The anti-Qing uprisings of people of all ethnic groups, inspired by the triumph of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, came to light one after another and spread all over the country. The Nien army raised the banner of anti-Qing in Henan, Anhui and Shandong provinces. The world will set fire to the Qing government in Jiangsu, Hunan, Jiangxi, Hubei, Guangdong and Fujian provinces. Minorities in Guizhou, Yunnan, Guangxi and other provinces brewing a large-scale uprising. The power of revolution is rapidly growing. The reactionary rule in the Qing Dynasty was now in a grave crisis. Politically, its reunification of the dynasty has broken down; in the military, its Green Banner soldier was hit by the Taiping army