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目的观察并分析氧气驱动雾化吸入治疗小儿肺炎的临床效果。方法收集2010年10月～2011年10月收治本院的158例吸入性小儿肺炎患儿的临床资料,并将其随机分为治疗组和对照组,每组各79例。对照组给予患儿常规治疗,而治疗组在对照组的基础上并给予氧气驱动雾化吸入氨溴索治疗小儿肺炎疾病。两组均给予针对性临床护理,观察并比较两组患儿的临床效果。结果经治疗后的1周内,治疗组的79例患儿显效62例(78.48%),有效12例(15.19%),无效5例(6.32%),其总的有效率为93.67%;对照组显效39例(49.37%),有效12例(15.19%),无效28例(35.44%),其总的有效率64.56%。治疗组患儿的临床效果明显好于对照组(P<0.05)。结论氧气驱动雾化吸入治疗小儿肺炎对于呼吸道改善症状有明显的治疗效果,并且操作简单、疗程短,缩短疗程,是小儿肺炎有效的辅助治疗方法,值得在临床上推广应用。
Objective To observe and analyze the clinical effect of aerosol-driven atomization inhalation on children with pneumonia. Methods The clinical data of 158 children with inhaled pneumonia admitted to our hospital from October 2010 to October 2011 were collected and randomly divided into treatment group and control group with 79 cases in each group. The control group was given routine treatment of children, while the treatment group was given oxygen-driven inhalation of ambroxol on children with pneumonia on the basis of the control group. The two groups were given targeted clinical care, observation and comparison of the clinical effects of two groups of children. Results In the first week after treatment, the effective rate of the treatment group was 62 (78.48%), 12 (15.19%), 5 (6.32%) were ineffective, and the total effective rate was 93.67% The effective rate was 39 cases (49.37%), effective in 12 cases (15.19%), ineffective in 28 cases (35.44%), and the total effective rate was 64.56%. The clinical effect of treatment group was significantly better than that of control group (P <0.05). Conclusion Oxygen-driven aerosol inhalation for the treatment of children with pneumonia has obvious therapeutic effect on the improvement of respiratory symptoms. The operation is simple, the course of treatment is short and the course of treatment is shortened. It is an effective adjuvant therapy for pediatric pneumonia and is worth popularizing in clinic.