对日本近年来针对全断面巷道掘进机所开展的研究和应用进行了介绍;特别是对全断面掘进机在地质条件的适应性方面、在掘进速度高速化和掘进尺寸大口径化以及大倾角掘进、小曲率半径掘进等方面所开展的研究和应用以及基于全断面掘进机所采用的掘进工艺进行了介绍,其应用成果和研究方向可提供给全断面掘进机的研究制造者和施工应用者参考。 In this paper, the research and application of full-face roadway boring machine carried out by Japan in recent years are introduced. Especially for the adaptability of full-face boring machine in geological conditions, when the heading speed is high and the tunneling diameter is large, , Small radius of curvature of the tunneling and other aspects of research carried out and application and based on full face tunneling machine used in the tunneling process are introduced, the application results and research directions can be provided to the full face tunneling machine manufacturers and construction users reference .