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随着经济建设的飞速发展,商品经济已深刻地影响着经济领域中的各个社会单元,在工业企业中,此种影响和作用亦很明显。企业必须不断提高生产力水平,才可能取得最佳的经济效益,为此,企业必须对产品进行优化,即按具有国际标准、国外先进标准水平的标准组织生产。这些都离不开以技术标准为主体,包括工作标准和管理标准在内的标准体系的建立。这种标准体系的建立和运行,不单为产品和人员优化提供了保证,而且也为企业经营的整体优化提供了坚实的物质基础,二者密不可分。国务院在《关于加强工业企业管理若干问题的决定》中提出了“逐步建立起以技术标准为主体,包括工作标准和管理标准在内的企业标
With the rapid development of economic construction, commodity economy has profoundly affected various social units in the economic field. In industrial enterprises, such influence and role are also obvious. Enterprises must continuously raise their productivity levels before they can obtain the best economic benefits. To this end, companies must optimize their products, that is, organize production according to standards that meet the standards of international standards and foreign advanced standards. These are inseparable from the establishment of a standard system including technical standards and management standards. The establishment and operation of this standard system not only provides guarantees for the optimization of products and personnel, but also provides a solid material basis for the overall optimization of business operations. The two are inseparable. The State Council, in its “Decision on Strengthening Certain Issues Concerning the Management of Industrial Enterprises,” puts forward "the gradual establishment of enterprise standards including technical standards, including work standards and management standards.