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标准先行是“工业4.0”战略的突出特点。我国在推进信息技术与工业深度融合的具体实践中,应高度重视标准化在制造业发展中的引领作用,及时出台标准化路线图。“工业4.0”最初是在2011年德国举办的工业设备展览会“汉诺威工业博览会2011”上被提出的,两年后的2013年“汉诺威工业博览会”上发布了最终报告,开始实施“工业4.0”的国家战略。德国作为制造业大国,希望在未来制造业中的各个环节应用互联网技术,将数字信息与现实社会之间的联系可视化,将生产工艺与管理流程全面融合。由此实现智能工厂,生产出智能产品。“工业4.0”在德国被认为是第四次工业革命,旨在支持工业领域新一代革命性技术的研发与创
Standard precedence is the salient feature of the “Industry 4.0” strategy. In the concrete practice of promoting the in-depth integration of information technology and industry in our country, we should attach great importance to the leading role of standardization in the development of the manufacturing industry and timely introduce a standardized road map. “Industry 4.0 ” was originally presented at the 2011 Industrial Equipment Exhibition in Germany “Hannover Messe 2011”, two final years later at the 2013 “Hannover Messe” Start implementing the national strategy of “Industry 4.0”. Germany, as a big manufacturing country, hopes to use Internet technology in all aspects of manufacturing in the future to visualize the connections between digital information and the real world and to fully integrate its production processes and management processes. As a result, smart factories are built to produce smart products. Industry 4.0 is considered the fourth industrial revolution in Germany to support the development and innovation of a new generation of revolutionary technologies in the industrial arena