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草地鼠害的发生,严重地影响着草原畜牧业生产的发展,过去防治草地鼠害大多采用急性剧毒化学灭鼠剂,容易引起二次中毒,既破坏生态平衡,又污染环境,已不适应时代发展的要求,所以筛选高效、低毒、无二次中毒的环保型杀鼠剂,将对我区草地灭鼠工作的发展有着重要意义。2001年10月国家农业部将巴里坤县列入全国第一批实施“草地无鼠害示范区”项目建设单位,我们对 C 型肉毒素进行了野外灭鼠试验。
The occurrence of grassland rodent pests seriously affected the development of animal husbandry in the grassland. In the past, most of the grass rodent pests used acute poisonous chemical rodenticides, which easily lead to secondary poisoning, which not only destroyed the ecological balance but also polluted the environment, Therefore, screening of environmental friendly rodenticides with high efficiency, low toxicity and no secondary toxicity will be of great significance to the development of grassland anti-rodent work in our district. In October 2001, the Ministry of Agriculture included Barkolun County as one of the first construction units in the country to implement “Grassland No Rodent Demonstration Area” project. We conducted a field rodent control test on botulinum toxin type C.