制度与国际贸易之间关系的问题日益成为国际贸易领域研究的热门话题之一。本文首先对已有文献关于制度质量(即制度的好坏及程度)的测量方法进行归纳,接着对有关制度与国际贸易关系的相关文献从制度对国际贸易的影响和国际贸易对制度的影响两个角度加以梳理,并从理论和实证两个方面进行细分,最后指出目前对该问题研究中存在的缺陷以及今后的研究方向。 The issue of the relationship between system and international trade has increasingly become one of the hot topics in the field of international trade. This article first summarizes the existing literature on the measurement of the quality of the system (ie, the quality and extent of the system), and then from the literature on the relationship between the system and international trade from the impact of the system on international trade and the impact of international trade on the system two This paper points out the defects in the current research on the issue and the future research directions.