论文部分内容阅读
目的探讨护理干预对支气管哮喘患者缓解期治疗依从性的影响。方法对支气管哮喘急性发作期入院患者随机分为干预组及对照组各108例,在急性发作期病情控制,病情稳定出院后对干预组进行出院治疗指导,定期随访督导缓解期用药。对照组采用出院后交待病情及出院用药,不进行督导,2月后进行随访。结果干预组哮喘发作例数为11.9%,而对照组哮喘发作例数为45.36%,两组比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论支气管哮喘缓解期护理干预治疗可明显减少哮喘复发,有效防止并发症发生,提高患者生活质量。
Objective To investigate the effect of nursing intervention on the treatment compliance in patients with bronchial asthma during remission period. Methods A total of 108 hospitalized patients with acute exacerbation of bronchial asthma were randomly divided into intervention group and control group, with 108 patients in control group. The patients in stable condition were discharged from hospital and discharged to hospital for treatment and guidance. The control group used to explain the condition after discharge and discharge medication, without supervision, follow-up after 2 months. Results The incidence of asthma attack in the intervention group was 11.9%, while that in the control group was 45.36%. The difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Nursing intervention in bronchial asthma remission can significantly reduce the recurrence of asthma, effectively prevent the occurrence of complications and improve the quality of life of patients.