据近期《新英格兰医学杂志》报道:慢性胰腺炎患者发生胰腺癌的危险性显著增加,如考虑年龄因素,60岁以上为40岁以下胰腺炎患者发生胰腺癌危险性的10倍。一项有2015名慢性胰腺炎患者参于的国际多中心研究发现:77％的酒精性慢性胰腺炎,其中大多数患者每天至少吸一盒烟。慢性胰腺炎患胰腺癌危险呈逐年上升,由确诊后10年内发病率1.8％,上升到20年时的4％。酗酒、吸烟、性别和出生地等都不能成为一个独立的胰腺癌预测因子,但是对已 According to a recent report in the New England Journal of Medicine, the risk of pancreatic cancer in patients with chronic pancreatitis is significantly increased. If age is considered, pancreatic cancer patients aged 40 years or older have a 10-fold risk of pancreatic cancer. An international multicenter study of patients with chronic pancreatitis in 2015 found that 77% of alcoholic chronic pancreatitis, most of whom smoke at least one box of cigarettes per day. The risk of pancreatic cancer in chronic pancreatitis is increasing year by year, rising from 1.8% within 10 years after diagnosis to 4% in 20 years. Alcoholism, smoking, sex, and place of birth cannot all be independent predictors of pancreatic cancer, but