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邓小平“现代化”观念包含因果性和抽象普遍性两个基本假定。前者提供进化论框架的时间结构 ,后者则提供它的空间结构。理性精神最终结构成了邓小平现代化观念的精神内核 ,它为人们真正理解现代化观念的逻辑实质提供了一把合适的钥匙。经济的工业化和市场化 ,政治的民主化和法制化 ,社会生活的世俗化 ,文化的科学化 ,构成了邓小平现代化理论中理性精神这一内核的具体表现。
Deng Xiaoping’s concept of “modernization” includes two basic assumptions: causal and abstract universality. The former provides a time frame of the evolutionary framework, while the latter provides its spatial structure. The final structure of rational spirit has become the spiritual kernel of Deng Xiaoping’s concept of modernization and it provides a suitable key for people to really understand the logical essence of the concept of modernization. The industrialization and marketization of economy, the democratization and legalization of politics, the secularization of social life and the scientific culture constitute the concrete manifestation of Deng Xiaoping’s inner core of rational spirit in the modernization theory.