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去年3月底以来,我国证券市场又添了一支新军——证券投资基金。虽然从世界范围来看,它已经走过了130余年的历程,但是对我国年轻的证券市场而言,却是一个新生事物。 一、证券投资基金的发展 证券投资基金是金融信托的一种,由不确定多数投资者不等额出资汇集成基金(主要是通过向投资者发行股份或受益凭证方式募集),然后交由专业性投资机构管理,投资机构根据与投资客户商订的投资最佳效益目标和最小风险,把集中的基金适当分散于各种证券。获得收益后,由原投资者按出资比例分享,而投资机构本身则作为资金管理者获得
Since the end of March last year, China’s securities market has added a new army - securities investment fund. Although it has traveled more than 130 years from a world perspective, it is a new birth to our young stock market. First, the development of securities investment funds Securities investment funds is a kind of financial trust, uncertainties by the majority of investors are not the same amount of capital pool together into the fund (mainly through the issuance of shares to investors or certificate of beneficiary way to raise), and then by the professional Investment institutions management, investment institutions based on investment clients and investors to invest in the best efficiency objectives and the minimum risk, the focus of the Fund properly dispersed in a variety of securities. After gaining income, the original investor will share according to the contribution ratio, and the investment institution itself will be obtained as the fund manager