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目的探讨非营养性吸吮及小剂量红霉素治疗早产低出生体重儿喂养不耐受的疗效。方法67例喂养不耐受早产低出生体重儿随机分为治疗组36例及对照组31例,治疗组在常规治疗基础上给予非营养性吸吮及小剂量红霉素5 mg/(kg.d),浓度不超过0.1%,缓慢静脉滴注,对照组予以禁食、洗胃或胃肠减压处理。结果治疗组症状改善明显优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论非营养性吸吮及小剂量红霉素治疗早产低出生体重儿喂养不耐受效果良好。
Objective To investigate the effect of non-nutritive sucking and low dose erythromycin on feeding intolerance in preterm low birth weight infants. Methods Sixty-seven infants who were intolerant to preterm birth and low birth weight were randomly divided into treatment group (n = 36) and control group (n = 31). The treatment group was given non-nutritional sucking and low dose of erythromycin 5 mg / ), The concentration of not more than 0.1%, slow intravenous infusion, the control group to be fasting, gastric lavage or gastrointestinal decompression. Results The improvement of symptom in the treatment group was obviously better than that in the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Non-nutritive sucking and low-dose erythromycin treatment of preterm low birth weight infants intolerant effect is good.