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由国家教委编订的《全日制普通高级中学历史教学大纲》(供试验用,以下简称新大纲),是供21世纪全日制普通高中使用的,具有很大的超前性。因此,编写这一大纲用什么思想来指导,就很重要。作为大纲编写的咨询委员,我自始至终参与了大纲的编写,就我个人的认识,编写的指导思想主要有以下几方面: 一、坚持以马克思主义为指导思想 作为社会主义国家的我国,高中历史教学大纲不言而喻,历来是以马克思主义为指导思想的。然而,在当前编写新大纲时特别强调其指导思想的首要地位,有重要的意义。随着改革开放路线、方针、政策的推行,史学
The “History Teaching Syllabus for Full-time Senior High Schools” (for experimental use, hereinafter referred to as the “New Syllabus”), compiled by the State Board of Education, is intended for use by full-time ordinary high schools in the 21st century and has great precedence. Therefore, it is important to guide the preparation of this outline. As an advisory committee to the outline writing, I participated in the compilation of the outline from beginning to end. In my personal understanding, I have mainly composed the following guiding principles: I. Adhere to taking Marxism as the guiding ideology. As a socialist country, history teaching in high school It goes without saying that the outline has always been guided by Marxism. However, it is of great importance to emphasize, at the moment, the primacy of its guiding ideology in the preparation of the new outline. With the reform and opening up the line, guidelines, the implementation of policies, history