我国目前的社会主义市场体系不健全、不完善,除了与生产力不发达、商品经济落后的现状直接有关外,各个子市场(包括商品市场)的落后与不发达也加剧了这种不健全、不完善。因此,从我国社会主义初级阶段的国情出发,进一步理解、认识作为整个市场体系基干的商品市场,对于发展商品市场、完善市场体系有着重要的现实意义。 (一) 我们认为:我国从来没有形成真正意义上的商品市场。建国前自不待言,建国以后,我们注意了发展生产,各方面都取得了显著的成绩,但由于我们的商品市场是建立在旧中国的“烂摊子”之上,加之“左”倾思想 The current socialist market system in our country is imperfect and imperfect. Apart from being directly linked to the underdeveloped productive forces and the backwardness of the commodity economy, the backwardness and underdevelopment of various sub-markets (including commodity markets) have exacerbated this imperfection and not perfect. Therefore, starting from the national conditions in the initial stage of our socialism, it is of great practical significance to further understand and understand the commodity market, which is the backbone of the entire market system, for the development of the commodity market and the improvement of the market system. (A) We think: China has never formed a real commodity market. Before the founding of the People’s Republic of China, after the founding of the People’s Republic, we paid attention to the development of production and made remarkable achievements in all aspects. However, since our commodity market is based on the “mess” of old China and the “leftist” thinking