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草菇是一种高温型草腐真菌。每年的6～8月份是草菇栽培季节。主要品种黑草菇有V_(23)、V_5、V_(981)、V_(202),白草菇有V_(844)等。堆草栽培室内室外均可进行。栽培主料有稻草和麦秸,辅料是石灰、复合肥等。室内或大棚栽培,要地面平整,不积水。果树下、稻田或室外其他地方,应挖沟排水,作成宽80～100厘米、高10～20厘米、长不限的龟背形畦,畦面铺薄膜或撒石灰粉后喷湿,稍加压实。菇场上方搭荫棚。 一、培养基制作 1.母种培养基:①马铃薯200克,葡萄糖20克,琼脂20克,水1000毫升,pH值7.5～8。②马铃薯200克,葡萄糖20克,磷酸二氢钾1克,磷酸氢二钾1克,硫酸镁0.5克,蛋
Straw mushroom is a high-temperature grass rust fungus. June to August each year is the mushroom cultivation season. The main varieties of black straw mushroom V_ (23), V_5, V_ (981), V_ (202), white straw mushroom V_ (844) and so on. Heap cultivation indoor and outdoor can be carried out. Cultivated main ingredients are straw and wheat straw, accessories are lime, fertilizer and so on. Indoor or greenhouse cultivation, to the ground level, no water. Fruit trees, paddy fields or other places, should dig ditches drainage, made of 80 to 100 cm wide and 10 to 20 cm high, not limited to the length of the tortoise-shaped 畦, noodle shop or lime spray lime spray, a little Compaction. Mushroom farm shade above the canopy. First, the media production 1. Mother species medium: ① potato 200 grams, 20 grams of glucose, 20 grams of agar, water 1000 ml, pH value 7.5 ~ 8. ② potato 200 grams, 20 grams of glucose, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 1 g, 1 g of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 0.5 g of magnesium sulfate, egg