论文部分内容阅读
在强制执行中,申请执行人的债权能否顺利实现一方面取决于被执行人的财产能力,另一方面也取决于申请执行人和法院对被执行人财产所掌握的信息情况。获取被执行人财产状况的信息一般有三种途径:申请执行人提供、被执行人申报和执行法院调查。现代社会,个人和单位所有财产大部分属于隐私权保护的范围,外人难以知悉他人财产状况,在申请执行人缺乏有效查找被执行人财产手段的情况下,如果单纯依赖申请执行人提供的线索,来获知被执行人财产状况无疑有些异想天开;但过度依赖法院又会产生诸多问题;因此,由被执行人申报财产状况是不可或缺的一环,这在大陆法系国家和地区被称为
In enforcement, the successful implementation of creditor’s rights claims on the one hand, depends on the property of the person being executed, on the other hand, depends on the application of the enforcer and the court to control the property of the information available. There are generally three ways to get information about the property status of the executors: the application of the executor, the declaration of the enforced person and the execution of the court investigation. Most of the property of the modern society, individuals and units belong to the scope of privacy protection. It is difficult for outsiders to know the property status of others. If the enforcer simply lacks the clues provided by the executor for the lack of effective means to find the property of the executors, It is undoubtedly some whimsical to know that the property of the executed party is unduly concealed. However, over-reliance on the court poses many problems; therefore, declaring the property status by the executed party is an indispensable part and is called in the civil law countries and territories