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“中国模式”备受国际社会的关注来源于中国经济发展的巨大成就。中国经济发展模式的内涵主要是:以公有制为主体的基本经济制度;以按劳分配为主体的分配制度;国家宏观调控下的市场化;有机结合的工业化与信息化;以工促农的农业现代化;统筹城乡的城镇化;全方位开放的国际化。中国经济发展模式具有明确的方向性、突出的目的性、全面的和谐性、较强的持续性、科学的导向性等特征。中国经济发展模式具有重要的世界意义:它的成功是现代马克思主义的胜利;意味着以新自由主义为理论基础的“华盛顿共识”的彻底破败;它可为广大发展中国家和经济转型国家的改革与发展、为发达国家实施国家干预提供借鉴。中国经济发展中存在的一些矛盾和问题,反映了经济发展模式还有待进一步完善。
The “China Model” has drawn much attention from the international community from the tremendous achievements of China’s economic development. The connotation of China’s economic development model is mainly: the basic economic system with public ownership as the main body; the distribution system with distribution according to work as the mainstay; the marketization under the national macro-control; the industrialization and informationization with organic combination; the agriculture with industry to promote agriculture Modernization; urban and rural urban planning; all-round opening up of the internationalization. China’s economic development model has a clear direction, outstanding purpose, comprehensive harmony, strong continuity, scientific orientation and other characteristics. The pattern of China’s economic development has an important worldwide significance: its success is the victory of modern Marxism; it means the complete defeat of the “Washington Consensus” based on neo-liberal theory; it can provide a decisive solution to the vast number of developing countries and the economic restructuring The reform and development of the country provide reference for the implementation of state intervention in developed countries. Some contradictions and problems existing in China’s economic development reflect that the economic development model needs to be further improved.