论文部分内容阅读
目的分析中药制剂导致不良反应发生的原因,为中药制剂的合理使用提供参考。方法对我院78例中药制剂导致的不良反应进行回顾性分析。结果 78例ADR中年龄在50岁以上的患者ADR发生率较高;注射剂为引起ADR比例最高的中药剂型,占比46.15%;其中以活血化瘀类药物占多数,静脉给药引起ADR占比最高,为62.82%;皮肤及其附件为主要的累及器官,临床表现以皮肤和消化系统损害较为常见。结论中药制剂不良反应的发生与患者个体因素,以及药物剂型、给药途径等因素有关,临床上应加强对于临床安全用药的监控,确保患者能够安全用药。
Objective To analyze the causes of adverse reactions caused by traditional Chinese medicine preparations and provide references for rational use of traditional Chinese medicine preparations. Methods A retrospective analysis of 78 cases of our hospital adverse reactions caused by traditional Chinese medicine were retrospectively analyzed. Results 78 cases of ADR in the age of 50 years old patients with a higher incidence of ADR; injection is the highest proportion of ADR caused by the Chinese medicine dosage forms, accounting for 46.15%; among them to blood circulation stasis drugs accounted for the majority of intravenous administration caused by ADR The highest, 62.82%; skin and its annexes as the main involved organs, the clinical manifestations of damage to the skin and digestive system are more common. Conclusion The occurrence of adverse reactions of traditional Chinese medicine preparations is related to the individual factors of patients, as well as the dosage forms of drugs, the route of administration and other factors. Clinically, the monitoring of clinical safety medication should be strengthened so as to ensure that patients can safely take medicine.