本文认为努力提高升学率是我国基础教育的主要任务之一,是为现代化建设培养人材的需要,广大教育工作者应当理直气壮地抓升学率,问题的症结在于能否严格区分提高升学率与片面追求升学率的界限。文章还对如何解决片面追求升学率的倾向提出了积极的建议。 This article holds that trying to improve the rate of entering higher education is one of the main tasks of our country’s basic education and is the need of training talented personnel for the modernization drive. The majority of educators should confidently grasp the rate of entering higher education. The crux of the problem lies in whether we can strictly distinguish between improving enrollment rate and one-sided pursuit Entrance rate of the boundaries. The article also put forward positive suggestions on how to solve the tendency of pursuing one-sidedly the entrance rate.