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德国机床产值占世界总产值的20％,仅次于日本排名世界第二。1995年的机床产值是名列欧洲第二的意大利的2倍,约是排名第三瑞士的4倍。1990年高峰时期,德国经受了由于原东西德统一而带来沉重负担以及经济严重萧条这两大因素的困扰,1993年、1994年的机床产值连续二年下滑到1990年高峰值的60％。据预测,1996年的机床产值将恢复到最高峰的80％。1997年可望平稳发展,也许在EMO汉诺威展览会上订货额将有所增加。在1998年,其产值预计比上年提高5％～7％。本文根据德国机床工业协会(VDW)的资料,探索最新的行业动向。
German machine tool output value accounted for 20% of world GDP, second only to Japan ranked second in the world. In 1995, the output value of machine tools was twice that of Italy, the second largest in Europe, about four times that of the third Switzerland. In the peak of 1990, Germany suffered from the two major factors of heavy burden caused by the reunification of East and West Germany and severe economic recession. In 1994 and 1994, the output of machine tools dropped to 60% of the peak value in 1990 for two consecutive years in 1994. It is predicted that in 1996 the machine tool output will recover to 80% of the peak. The steady development is expected in 1997, and the quotation may be increased at the EMO Hannover Fair. In 1998, its output value is expected to increase by 5% -7% over the previous year. This article based on the German Machine Tool Industry Association (VDW) data to explore the latest industry trends.