辞赋的本质特征(神趣)是“设辞虚构”。萧统“沈思”说实谓此也。理由是:古人重辞赋;《文选》要预立既硬又科学的标准,最好的选择就是以辞赋为范文,从中抽绎出标准;古人视赋为诗,很多文体有辞赋化倾向,衡鉴辞赋的标准遂被普适、跃升为衡鉴所有“文”的标准;符合萧统尚新变的文艺思想;受王充“超奇”论启发;可验以《文选》诸篇。另外,“设辞虚构”不仅与“沈思”说一致,与翰藻说、个人性、单篇性、文本性、审美性等也无?格。 The basic characteristics of cifu (divination) is “fictional disposition ”. Xiao Tong “meditation ” said that this also means. The reason is: the ancients retributive; “anthology” to pre-set both hard and scientific standards, the best choice is to use cifu as a model, deduced from the standard; the ancients regarded as poetry, The standard of Fundamentals of Conversation Fundamentals was then universal, jumped to the standard of all the “Wen ” of Hengjian; in line with the new thought of literature and art by Xiao Tong; changed by Wang Chong Articles In addition, “fiction ” not only with “contemplation ” said the same, and Han algae, personal, single, textual, aesthetic and so on.