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目的:更好的指导手术室的医院感染管理与控制,强化消毒灭菌与无菌技术质量管理工作,从而使临床感染管理工作水平得到进一步的提高。方法:通过对引起手术室的医院感染诸多环节进行综合分析,找出引发感染的各种因素,并针对这些因素逐一进行制定相应措施,实现对手术室的医院感染管理与控制。结果:建议对手术室进行合理改造,加大隔离防护设备配备,严格规范工作人员操作规程,最大限度降低手术室外源性感染的发生。结论:抓好环节控制,完善组织制度,严格进行消毒灭菌及无菌技术质量管理是控制手术室医院感染的有效手段。
OBJECTIVE: To better guide the management and control of nosocomial infections in operating theaters and to strengthen the quality control of disinfection, sterilization and aseptic techniques so that the level of clinical infection management can be further improved. Methods: Through a comprehensive analysis of various aspects of nosocomial infections that caused the operating room, various factors causing infection were identified and corresponding measures were formulated one by one to achieve management and control of nosocomial infections in operating theaters. Results: It is suggested that the operating room should be rebuilt reasonably, the equipment of isolation protection equipment should be increased, the operating procedures of staff should be strictly regulated, and the occurrence of exogenous infection in the operating room should be minimized. Conclusion: It is an effective way to control hospital infection in operating room by doing a good job in controlling the links, improving the organizational system, strictly carrying out the disinfection and sterilization and quality control of aseptic technique.