论文部分内容阅读
近几年,我国钢铁产业的经营持续下滑,特别是钢材价格,2015年12月我国钢材综合价格指数最低跌至54.48点,是有指数记录以来的最低水平。然而,2016年上半年,受钢材价格上涨影响,钢铁企业经营状况普遍实现好转,扭转了全行业亏损的局面。钢材价格之所以上涨,阶段性局部供应改善、一些地区钢厂限产及市场预期向好是主要原因。到4月末,钢材综合价格指数最高涨至84.66点,钢材价格指数首次高于去年同期。特别是3、4月份钢材价格上涨之快、涨幅之大超出市场预期。但在5月份之后钢材价格又快速回落,到6月末钢
In recent years, China’s steel industry continued to decline, especially in steel prices. In December 2015, China’s steel composite price index dropped to a minimum of 54.48 points, the lowest since the index recorded. However, in the first half of 2016, affected by the rising steel prices, the operating conditions of the steel mills generally improved, reversing the industry-wide loss. The reason why the price of steel has risen, the partial supply in phases has been improved, and the limited capacity of steel mills in some regions and the market expectation have been the main reasons. By the end of April, the composite steel price index rose to a peak of 84.66 points, with the steel price index for the first time being higher than the same period of last year. In particular, steel prices rose rapidly in March and April, exceeding the market expectations. However, after May, the price of steel dropped rapidly again to the end of June