艺术歌曲是音乐体裁分类的一种,作曲家为了形象表达音乐的形象与内涵,借助文学性较强的诗以及钢琴伴奏来使作品呈现高度统一的整体。20世纪20年代,许多归国后的作曲家在创作观念上产生了重大转变,将笔触直接深入现实生活,一股探索新思想、新知识的热潮开始涌动。因此,笔者拟对该时期艺术歌曲的创作进行梳理,以期了解中国艺术歌曲创作的鲜明民族特征。 Art songs are a genre of music genre. The composer, in order to express the image and connotation of music in a vivid manner, uses the poetic and literary accompaniment to make the work highly integrated. In the 1920s, after returning home, many composers made a drastic change in their concept of creation, penetrating their brush strokes directly into real life, and an upsurge of exploring new ideas and new knowledge began to flow. Therefore, I intend to sort out the creation of artistic songs in this period, with a view to understanding the distinct national characteristics of Chinese artistic songs.