论文部分内容阅读
汉晋正史“西域传”主要包括《史记·大宛列传》、《汉书·西域传》、《后汉书·西域传》和《晋书·西戎传》,此外还可以加上《魏略·西戎传》。其中最重要的是《汉书·西域传》,本文有关论述以此传为主,其余四传附见于后。一《汉书·西域传》有关西域诸国地望的基本判据如下。一、诸国在传文中排列的先后次序。盖南北朝以前编纂的“西域传”最重交通路线,记述诸国之先后取决于各国在当时交通线上的位置。此例于《史记·大宛列传》已见端倪,至《汉书·西域传》形成完整的体系。〔1〕《汉书·西域传》称:
History of the Han and Jin Dynasties “Western Regions Biography ” mainly include “Historical Records Dawan Biography”, “Han Dynasty Western Regions Biography”, “Later Han Dynasty Western Regions Biography” and “Jin Shu Xi Rong Biography”, in addition to “Wei Slightly Xi Rong Biography. ” The most important of these is “Han and Western Regions Biography”. This article mainly deals with this passage, and the other four are attached. A “Western Han Dynasty Biography” on the Western Regions, the basic criteria to look as follows. First, the order of the various countries arranged in the passage. Before the cover of Southern and Northern Dynasties codified “Western Regions Biography ” the most traffic routes, describing the various countries depends on the country at the time of the traffic line location. This case in “Shi Ji Dawan Biography” has been clues to the “Western Han Dynasty Biography” to form a complete system. 〔1〕 “Han Western Biography” said: