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介绍在等离子体弧符合局部热力学平衡条件下,计算自由燃烧弧的温度、速度和电势场分布的方法.把计算结果与用电荷耦合器件技术的光谱法等离子体温度测量数据进行了比较,理论计算和实验结果符合得较好.
The method for calculating the temperature, velocity and potential distribution of a free-burning arc under the condition that the plasma arc meets the local thermodynamic equilibrium conditions is introduced. The calculated results are compared with the spectral plasma temperature measurement data using the charge-coupled device technique. The theoretical calculation and experimental results are in good agreement.